Hewing - 6 - Smooth Facing


Introduction

Tools

Hewing

Raising a Model Barn

Hewing Sequence - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
 
photo of Tevis using a broad axe to smooth cutOnce the wood is split down close to the desired depth, the final face is cut using the broad axe. Depending upon the broadaxe being used, it may be necessary to make intermediate shallow notches or to score the space in between the notches. At this point you want the wood scored or notched at a spacing that is less than the face of the broadaxe you are using. The broadaxe is used while standing alongside the log, swinging down, running the axe across the grain. For this it is vitally important that your axe be sharp, so that you can shave off the wood. The angled handle keeps your hands clear of the wood, and the flat face allows you to bring the axe down close to vertical, using the flat face of the axe as a guide to create a flat, vertical face on the log.

photo of hewing axe slicing off woodBecause the axe is swung towards the ground, care must be exercised to avoid striking the ground and dulling the axe. Once a bed of woodchips has been created, this layer of wood will help protect the blade from hitting the ground, and hence should be left under the log where you are working until all hewing is finished.

photo showing three stages of hewing
In this photo and the one below can be seen the three steps in hewing. The log is smooth hewn on the left, rough split in the middle and notched on the right.
photo of log showing smooth cut end
 


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